Part I. Name of Country: Estonia
Part II. U.S. Embassy Information
U.S Embassy
Address: Kentmanni 20, 15099 Tallinn, Estonia
Phone: Country Code 372 Area Code 668-8100 (24 hr Switchboard)
Fax: Country Code 372 Area Code 668-8297 (American Citizen Services)
After Hours Phone: Country Code 372 Area Code 509-2129
Website: https://ee.usembassy.gov/
State Department Country Specific Information:
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Estonia.html
State Department Travel Information:
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel.html
Smart Travel Enrollment Program (STEP):
https://step.state.gov/step/
Part III. Profile of Religions of the Host Country and Religious Services available to visitor
Country Profile: Visit the State Department’s website “Background Note: Estonia” https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/estonia/
Religions: The main religious groups are as follows: The Estonian Evangelical Lutheran Church; the Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church, subordinated to Constantinople; the Estonian Orthodox Church, subordinated to the Moscow Patriarchate; Roman Catholic; Baptist; and other. There are also small Jewish and Muslim communities in Estonia.
List of Places of Worship in Tallinn
Part IV. Funeral Directors, Mortician and Related Services Available in Estonia and its vicinity
DISCLAIMER: The U.S. Embassy, Tallinn, Estonia, assumes no responsibility or liability for the professional ability or reputation of, or the quality of services provided by, the following persons or firms. Names are listed alphabetically, and the order in which they appear has no other significance. Professional credentials and areas of expertise are provided directly by the funeral directors, morticians and other service providers.
- Kristin Funeral Home (Matusebüroo Kristin OÜ)
Tel. from the U.S. 011- 372- 620 7283
Fax from the U.S. 011 -372- 620 7281
Ravi 18, 10138 Tallinn
mkristin@kristin.ee
http://www.kristin.ee/ (Webpage provides information in English.)
Cremation/shipment can also be arranged.
- Tallinna Matusebüroo
Paldiski mnt. 68
Tel from the U.S. 011-372 -650 7372
info@matus.ee
http://www.matus.ee/ (There is no information in English on this webpage.)
- Tallinna Krematoorium
Pärnamäe tee 36
Tel from the U.S. 011-372- 623 8808 (24h)
Fax from the U.S.011-372- 623 8804
tallinn@krematoorium.ee
www.krematoorium.ee/tallinn (Webpage provides information in English.)
Tallinn Crematorium organizes cremation funerals as well as graveside funerals.
They provide 24-hour transport from anywhere in Estonia.
- Tartu Krematoorium
Jaama tn. 122
Tel. from the U.S. 011- 372-748 7108 (24 h)
Fax from the U.S.011-372- 748 7104
www.krematoorium.ee/tartu (Webpage provides information in English.)
tartu@krematoorium.ee
Tallinn Crematorium organizes cremation funerals as well as graveside funerals.
Part V. Local Customs Regarding Funerals, Disposition of Remains, Mourning, Memorial Services
A funeral can be held in many different ways. Depending on the person’s beliefs and the wishes of the departed, there are two primary ways of burial available:
- Casket burial.
- Cremation.
Funerals are one of two types: religious and secular. A religious funeral may take place in a house of worship, chapel or by graveside. The same applies to cremation ceremonies.
The difference between secular and religious funerals is solely in the fact that the secular ceremony is not carried out by a minister of religion. Religious grave burials have been preferred in Estonia to this point. The number of urn funerals has grown significantly in recent years.
Part VI. Remarks
Please be aware that most funeral homes employees speak a limited or no English. The Embassy can assist you if you need help with communication.
Useful Websites:
- Tallinn Cemeteries
http://www.kalmistud.ee/eng/Welcome-8 (Webpage provides information in English.)
- Autopsies in Estonia
Riigi Teataja (The State Gazette)
https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/128122010021 (There is no information in English on this webpage.)
- Estonian Forensic Science Institute
http://www.ekei.ee/?set_lang_id=2
(Webpage provides information in English.)
- Estonian Information System’s Authority
https://www.eesti.ee/eng/teemad/perekond/surma_registreerimine_ja_matused
(Webpage provides information in English.)
The following information provides information on the laws of disposition of human remains in the Republic of Estonia.
Maximum Period Before Burial
Neither local nor national law places time limits on burial whether the remains are embalmed or not. Although, the law states that the deceased must be buried or cremated without unreasonable delay. Usually, burial or cremation is performed within approximately 10 days of death.
Autopsy and Embalming
When the cause of death is unknown or due to unnatural causes, a legal protection agency (the police) may, on the basis of specific indications, refer a deceased individual for forensic medical examination or investigation in order to establish the cause of his or her death. An autopsy is then performed by the regional forensic examination department of the Estonian Forensic Science Institute at Tervise 30, 13419, Tallinn, tel: +372 663 6600. After the autopsy a medical death certificate which states the cause of death is issued to the relatives of the deceased.
On the basis of the medical record the Estonian Certificate of Death is issued by the Vital Statistics Office at Pärnu mnt 67, 10135 Tallinn, tel: + 372 645 7480.
Local Burial
Fees include collection and transportation of remains, wooden casket, funeral home charges, administrative fees, burial costs and other services. Local burial costs roughly $1500.
Cremation
There are multiple Crematoriums located in Estonia, the biggest one is in Tallinn called Tallinna Krematoorium. http://www.krematoorium.ee/tallinn/en
Mortuary firms provide assistance in preparation for burial and cremation, caskets, facilities for public viewing, containers for shipping, hearses and other transportation to cemeteries.
Mortuary fees for preparation of the body, coffin, and transportation to the crematorium are approximately $1,000. The cremation itself, in Tallinn, costs between $310-$332.
Export of Cremains
The documentation needed is a Cremation Certificate showing that the cremated remains are that of the deceased person and a death certificate. Some airlines do not allow cremated remains to be placed in checked luggage. Also, the airlines will not under any circumstance open an urn or container with cremated remains in it. Therefore, the cremated remains MUST be transported in a temporary container that can pass through TSA x-ray machines. This should be a container constructed of wood, plastic, cardboard or any non-lead based ceramic.
Export of Human Remains
Options available to a family depend upon local law and practice in the foreign country. Certain documents are required by U.S. and foreign law before remains can be sent from one country to another. These requirements may vary depending on the circumstances of the death. Final preparation for shipment of remains is performed by mortuary firms, including preparation of the shipping container and delivery to the airport. Human remains transported out of Estonia must be within a coffin encased within a sealed metal container and placed in a wooden packing case adequate for overseas transport. The coffins, metal containers, and shipping cases are all available locally. They are prepared according to international regulations and meet the requirements for shipment out of country. The total cost of mortuary preparation of travel coffins and the body, and air shipment to the U.S. is approximately $5,000. There will be additional costs if remains need to be transported within country prior to their departure from the capital.
To export human remains, the following documents are required:
Official Death Certificate;
U.S. Certificate of Death.
Consular Mortuary Certificate. A U.S. consular mortuary certificate is required to ensure orderly shipment of remains and to facilitate U.S. Customs clearance. The certificate is in English and confirms essential information concerning the cause of death. The U.S. consular officer will prepare the certificate and ensure that the Estonian death certificate, affidavit of the foreign funeral director, together with the consular mortuary certificate, accompany the remains to the United States.
Affidavit of Foreign Funeral Director. The U.S. consular officer will ensure that the required affidavit is executed by the local funeral director. This affidavit attests to the fact that the casket contains only the remains of the deceased and the necessary clothing and packing materials. The affidavit may also state that the remains have been embalmed or otherwise prepared.
Exhumation
An application to exhume remains may be submitted to the local government authorities. In this case, applicants are responsible for paying all the fees associated with exhumation.
The disinterred remains may be sent to the U.S., taking the necessary precautions, depending on the state of the remains.